Fireball, 2 April 2005
On 2 April 2005 at 22:52 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 14.1°N, 169.7°E, 27.2 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.57 kilotons of TNT.
The numbers
- Date and time (UTC)
- 2 April 2005, 22:52
- Location
- 14.1°N, 169.7°E
- Height at peak brightness
- 27.2 km
- Speed
- Not released
- Light energy radiated
- 20.4 × 10¹⁰ joules
- Estimated total energy
- 0.57 kilotons of TNT
What does that mean?
That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at a typical 20 km/s, it was roughly 2 metres across and weighed around 12 tonnes.
It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.
Saw a bright fireball yourself? Report what you saw.