Fireball record

Fireball, 8 March 2010

On 8 March 2010 at 22:02 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 32.0°N, 92.9°W, 52 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.85 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
8 March 2010, 22:02
Location
32.0°N, 92.9°W
Height at peak brightness
52 km
Speed
24.5 km/s (88,200 km/h)
Light energy radiated
31.9 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.85 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 2 metres across and weighed around 12 tonnes.

Most objects of this kind break up and burn away high in the atmosphere, but larger ones can drop small meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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