Fireball record

Fireball, 31 July 2017

On 31 July 2017 at 22:01 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 24.7°N, 118.5°W. It released energy equal to about 0.19 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
31 July 2017, 22:01
Location
24.7°N, 118.5°W
Height at peak brightness
Not released
Speed
Not released
Light energy radiated
5.8 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.19 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at a typical 20 km/s, it was roughly 1.4 metres across and weighed around 4 tonnes.

Most objects of this kind break up and burn away high in the atmosphere, but larger ones can drop small meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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