Fireball record

Fireball, 6 January 2018

On 6 January 2018 at 21:24 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 55.8°N, 52.5°E, 26 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.086 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
6 January 2018, 21:24
Location
55.8°N, 52.5°E
Height at peak brightness
26 km
Speed
21 km/s (75,600 km/h)
Light energy radiated
2.4 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.086 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 1 metres across and weighed around 1.6 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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