Fireball record

Fireball, 22 June 2019

On 22 June 2019 at 21:25 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 14.9°N, 66.2°W, 25 km up. It released energy equal to about 6 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
22 June 2019, 21:25
Location
14.9°N, 66.2°W
Height at peak brightness
25 km
Speed
14.9 km/s (53,640 km/h)
Light energy radiated
294 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
6 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a large burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 5.2 metres across and weighed around 230 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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