Fireball record

Fireball, 23 March 2020

On 23 March 2020 at 16:51 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 24.4°S, 67.9°W, 25 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.39 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
23 March 2020, 16:51
Location
24.4°S, 67.9°W
Height at peak brightness
25 km
Speed
Not released
Light energy radiated
13.3 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.39 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at a typical 20 km/s, it was roughly 1.7 metres across and weighed around 8.2 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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