Fireball record

Fireball, 30 August 2020

On 30 August 2020 at 16:08 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 26.0°N, 133.5°E, 27.8 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.2 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
30 August 2020, 16:08
Location
26.0°N, 133.5°E
Height at peak brightness
27.8 km
Speed
23.4 km/s (84,240 km/h)
Light energy radiated
6.24 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.2 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 1.2 metres across and weighed around 3.1 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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