Fireball record

Fireball, 6 September 2021

On 6 September 2021 at 17:55 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 2.1°S, 111.8°W, 26 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.092 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
6 September 2021, 17:55
Location
2.1°S, 111.8°W
Height at peak brightness
26 km
Speed
13.6 km/s (48,960 km/h)
Light energy radiated
2.61 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.092 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 1.4 metres across and weighed around 4.2 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

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