Fireball record

Fireball, 7 February 2022

On 7 February 2022 at 20:06 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 28.7°S, 11.4°E, 26.5 km up. It released energy equal to about 7 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
7 February 2022, 20:06
Location
28.7°S, 11.4°E
Height at peak brightness
26.5 km
Speed
13.1 km/s (47,160 km/h)
Light energy radiated
348 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
7 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a large burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 6 metres across and weighed around 340 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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