Fireball record

Fireball, 19 August 2025

On 19 August 2025 at 14:08 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 30.9°N, 131.8°E, 27.5 km up. It released energy equal to about 1.6 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
19 August 2025, 14:08
Location
30.9°N, 131.8°E
Height at peak brightness
27.5 km
Speed
19.6 km/s (70,560 km/h)
Light energy radiated
65.8 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
1.6 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a large burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 2.8 metres across and weighed around 35 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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