Fireball record

Fireball, 31 January 2026

On 31 January 2026 at 18:07 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 4.1°N, 173.4°W, 32 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.19 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
31 January 2026, 18:07
Location
4.1°N, 173.4°W
Height at peak brightness
32 km
Speed
Not released
Light energy radiated
5.8 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.19 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at a typical 20 km/s, it was roughly 1.4 metres across and weighed around 4 tonnes.

Most objects of this kind break up and burn away high in the atmosphere, but larger ones can drop small meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

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