Meteorite minerals · Carbonates, sulphates, salts and weathering products

Thenardite

Sodium sulphate, a white salt found on some carbonaceous chondrites.

Key facts

Formula
Na2SO4
Family
Carbonates, sulphates, salts and weathering products
Crystal system
Orthorhombic

What it is

Thenardite is anhydrous sodium sulphate, a soluble white salt. It is named after Louis Jacques Thénard, a French chemist. It forms where salty water evaporates in dry climates.

Where it is found

Sodium sulphates have been reported among the white salts that grow on some CI and CM chondrites, together with epsomite and blödite. Many of these salts are thought to form after the fall, as sulphides oxidise in air.

How it is recognised

It forms white crusts that dissolve in water, identified by X-ray diffraction.

Did you know?

Did you know?

Thenardite crystallising in porous stone is a common cause of crumbling in old buildings.

Did you know?

Its hydrated form, mirabilite, is called Glauber's salt.

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