Finnish Museum of Natural History
The home of Bjurböle, the meteorite that crashed through sea ice off the Finnish coast in 1899.
Key facts
- Where
- Helsinki, Finland
- Kind
- Museum
- Visiting
- Public galleries
Finland's national museum of natural history, run by the University of Helsinki, holds the country's meteorite collection.
Its treasure is Bjurböle. On 12 March 1899 a fireball crossed southern Finland and a meteorite punched a hole through the sea ice near Porvoo. When the ice was cut away and the mud below dredged, the stone was found broken into many pieces, with a total weight of about 330 kilograms, which makes it one of the largest stony meteorites known from Europe. Bjurböle is an ordinary chondrite of type L/LL4, so crumbly that its chondrules fall out whole, and it is famous among scientists for exactly that reason: loose chondrules from Bjurböle have been studied around the world.
Highlights
- Bjurböle fell through sea ice in 1899 L/LL4
Related pages
Opening times, what is on display and access to research collections change over time, so check with the institution before you visit.