The Appley Bridge meteorite
A 15-kilogram stone that fell after a fireball over Lancashire in the first autumn of the First World War.
Key facts
- Fell
- 13 October 1914
- Where
- Halliwell Farm, Appley Bridge, near Wigan, Lancashire
- Type
- LL6 ordinary chondrite
- Mass
- about 15 kg
- Where it is kept
- Pieces in several museum and private collections
- Nation today
- England
At about a quarter to nine on the evening of 13 October 1914, a fireball and detonations were seen and heard across Lancashire and Cheshire. The next day a stone was found in a hole about 45 centimetres deep at Halliwell Farm, near the village of Appley Bridge. It weighed almost 15 kilograms, one of the largest single stones ever to fall in Britain.
Appley Bridge is an LL6 ordinary chondrite: low in metal, and strongly heated within its parent asteroid. It is crumbly, and a small piece that broke off was shown in a shop window in the village soon after the fall. Fragments have since passed into many collections.
The fall attracted attention despite the war news of that month, and letters and newspaper cuttings about it are still kept in the archives of the Natural History Museum.
Did you know?
Appley Bridge, at almost 15 kilograms, is the second heaviest single stone from any English fall, after Wold Cottage.
A fragment was displayed in a village shop window within weeks of the fall.
Find out more
- Appley Bridge in the catalogue: the official class and recorded mass
- LL chondrites: what this kind of meteorite is and where it comes from
- All the meteorites of Britain and Ireland, with a map
- Found something in the UK or Ireland? What to do next
Nearest other British and Irish meteorites
- Rowton 20 April 1876 · about 90 km away
- Beddgelert 21 September 1949 · about 110 km away
- Pontlyfni 14 April 1931 · about 125 km away
- Hambleton found 2005 · about 125 km away