The Crumlin meteorite
A stone that thumped into a County Antrim farm and was dug out still warm within a quarter of an hour.
Key facts
- Fell
- 13 September 1902
- Where
- Crosshill, near Crumlin, County Antrim
- Type
- L5 ordinary chondrite
- Mass
- about 4.3 kg
- Where it is kept
- Natural History Museum, London; a plaster replica is in Dublin
- Nation today
- Northern Ireland
At about half past ten on the morning of 13 September 1902, explosions and a noise like a rocket were heard across several counties of Ulster. On a farm at Crosshill near Crumlin, the farmer saw something strike the ground, and a farmhand dug out a stone of about 4.3 kilograms within about fifteen minutes. It was still warm an hour later.
No bright fireball was reported, because the fall happened in daylight. That is common: by the time a meteorite is low enough to be heard, it has slowed down and stopped glowing, and the final part of its fall, called dark flight, lasts a minute or more.
Crumlin is an L5 ordinary chondrite. It was bought for the British Museum's natural history collections, now the Natural History Museum in London, where it remains.
Did you know?
A boy near the site claimed to have seen a dark object fall like a crow, which fits a stone in dark flight.
Crumlin was the last Irish fall for 67 years, until Bovedy in 1969.
Find out more
- Crumlin in the catalogue: the official class and recorded mass
- L chondrites: what this kind of meteorite is and where it comes from
- All the meteorites of Britain and Ireland, with a map
- Found something in the UK or Ireland? What to do next
Nearest other British and Irish meteorites
- Bovedy 25 April 1969 · about 10 km away
- Killeter 29 April 1844 · about 95 km away
- Pettiswood 1779 · about 140 km away
- High Possil 5 April 1804 · about 190 km away