Questions answered · Collecting and the law

Can I donate a meteorite to science?

The short answer

Yes. Museums, universities and research collections accept donations of meteorites, especially well-documented ones, and donating material is how many important specimens became available for study.

Meteorites in public collections are available to researchers for generations, so donations are genuinely valuable. Many of the specimens studied today came from private finders, farmers and collectors who chose to give them to a museum. A donated sample can be loaned to laboratories around the world, sliced for microscopes or analysed with new techniques that did not exist when it was found.

If you have something you would like to donate, start by contacting the curator of meteorites or minerals at a natural history museum, or a university geology or planetary science department. In the UK the Natural History Museum in London is the obvious national contact, but regional museums may be interested in a local fall or find. Send clear photographs and a description first rather than turning up unannounced. If the stone has not yet been classified, the institution may offer to do this, and part of it may become the type specimen that must be kept in a recognised collection for the meteorite to receive an official name.

Documentation makes a donation far more useful. Record when and where it was found, by whom, the circumstances, and any history of ownership. For a fresh fall, note whether it was found quickly and whether it got wet, because scientists value pristine, uncontaminated material, as the rapid recovery of the Winchcombe meteorite in 2021 showed. Handle fresh stones as little as possible, ideally with clean foil or gloves.

Before giving anything away, make sure you are the legal owner. Laws differ between countries, and in some places meteorites belong to the state or the landowner. Some institutions can also arrange partial donations, purchases or long-term loans, and donors are often credited on labels or in the scientific record.

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