Fireball record

Fireball, 24 March 2025

On 24 March 2025 at 05:51 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 70.4°S, 114.2°E, 21.5 km up. It released energy equal to about 0.16 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
24 March 2025, 05:51
Location
70.4°S, 114.2°E
Height at peak brightness
21.5 km
Speed
28.2 km/s (101,520 km/h)
Light energy radiated
4.9 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
0.16 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a small burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 1 metres across and weighed around 1.7 tonnes.

It penetrated deep into the atmosphere, which makes it more likely that fragments reached the ground as meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

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