Fireball record

Fireball, 27 March 2025

On 27 March 2025 at 16:05 UTC, sensors detected a fireball above 14.3°N, 111.5°W, 38.1 km up. It released energy equal to about 2.4 kilotons of TNT.

The numbers

Date and time (UTC)
27 March 2025, 16:05
Location
14.3°N, 111.5°W
Height at peak brightness
38.1 km
Speed
21.3 km/s (76,680 km/h)
Light energy radiated
104.5 × 10¹⁰ joules
Estimated total energy
2.4 kilotons of TNT

What does that mean?

That is a large burst by fireball standards: the Chelyabinsk fireball of 2013 released about 440 kilotons. If the object was stony rock entering at this speed, it was roughly 3 metres across and weighed around 44 tonnes.

Most objects of this kind break up and burn away high in the atmosphere, but larger ones can drop small meteorites. About 70% of Earth is ocean, so most fireballs like this fall into the sea.

Known meteorites nearest this point

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